Contents copyright © 2008 Eoin Ó Riain
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ISA EXPO 2008
"Houston is Up and Running!"
14-16 October 2008 Reliant Center, Houston, TX. USA
The Signpost has reviewed the ISA shows since the year 2000.
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Wireless, Security, What's in a name? and is it really a recession!
Eoin Ó Riain's Comments and reflections on another ISA EXPO in Houston!
This article was first published on Processingtalk but was
removed after a few days by the Manging Editor, Lyndon White, because he "did not feel was
suitable for the site." He continued, "As managing editor I have shifted the emphasis of the
site toward a harder concentration on product and service news, and application stories!"
Other Reports
Eoin Ó Riain was at ISA EXPO this year for the Signpost.
10/11/2008: A society for us all! (Jim Pinto in PACE)
4/11/2008: ISA EXPO 2008 Attracts Thousands, Features 70 Technical Conference Sessions (ISA Press Release).
4/11/2008: ISA goes
International (Jim Pinto's eletter - includes links to Dieter Schaudel's famous open letter!)
30/10/2008: ISA goes international Jim Pinto in InTech e-Weekly
14/10/2008: ISA Council of Society Delegates Approves Name Change and
Additional Member Benefit (ISA Release)
15/10/2008: Jim Pinto in an article in PACE (Australia's Process & Control Engineering website), With strong management, enlightened volunteer leadership and new focus on international automation, ISA is headed for significant new growth and success. Today, one can sense a spirit of new drive and determination within the Society, making it much more than it has been for several years.
Executive director Pat Gouhin joined in January 2006, experienced with the dynamics of volunteer-driven organisations, bringing a new spirit of leadership. Pat Gouhin has clearly developed a strong relationship with the volunteer chain-of-command, which includes past president Steve Huffman and current president Kim Miller Dunn. This group has a consistent vision and leads a unified executive committee and executive board that are focused on the future.
ISA was formed in 1945 as the Instrument Society of America, and the name was changed in 2000 to Instrumentation, Systems and Automation Society. In my opinion, this name was an uninspired, lack-luster acronym which did nothing to promote the society's ambitions as an international organisation and its championship for the Automation profession.
As a symbol of the new expanded focus, it is anticipated that, subject to review by society delegates, the name will be changed to International Society of Automation. This name reflects two important differences in focus: 'International' and 'Automation'.
While originally an 'instrumentation' society, ISA is now focused on the broader aspects of automation and aims to be a catalyst for creation and promotion of the Automation Profession of the future, marketing the society's core competencies to automation professionals around the world.
Total ISA membership is still about 30,000. The original name was reflected in membership being overwhelmingly American - 65 per cent US, 10 per cent Canada. If ISA is to truly be a successful global organisation the membership percentages should be the inverse of the current ratio, about 75 per cent from outside North America.
If one makes the reasonable assumption that membership has stabilised in North America, then international membership should generate growth of at least 300 per cent, to over 100,000 members. Stimulated and rejuvenated by its new name, ISA expects and intends to expand world membership and become truly 'international'.
To the many ISA delegates that have been friends and associates over many years, please support the name change. Help make ISA the International Society of Automation.
What happened at previous shows?
ISA EXPO 2000 in New Orleans.
ISA 2001 in Houston.
ISA EXPO 2002 in Chicago
ISA EXPO 2003 in Houston
ISA EXPO 2004 in Houston
ISA Expo 2005 in Chicago
ISA EXPO 2006 in Houston
ISA EXPO 2007 in Houston
These are archived accounts and not all links will work!
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Andrew Bond in November's Industrial Automation Insider
Fur flies as ISA dubs itself
'International'
Last month's vote by ISA 'Society Del-
egates' - one per geographical region - to
change the name of the organization from
the Instrumentation, Systems and Auto-
mation Society to the International Soci-
ety for Automation seems to have upset
pretty much everyone. Readers may recall
that last year delegates voted down the
same proposal and, rather in the manner
of the European Union when faced with
recalcitrant countries rejecting its propos-
als in referenda, were told to try again.
This they duly did and, after a minimum of
discussion and a show of hands, came up
with the 'right' answer. Whether that puts
an end to the matter seems far less certain
however.
Two objections
Members appear to have had two principal
objections to the name change, one the
exclusion of the word 'instrumentation',
the other the inclusion of the word 'inter-
national'. ISA president Kim Miller Dunn
addressed the first issue when she said,
"We are no longer just instruments and
systems. Yes, these are an important part in
of any automation scheme and to the
operation of plants, but we are more. Each
member had an important decision to
make and a responsibility to consider our
future as an organization. The new name
ensures that when science and technol-
ogy advance beyond our wildest imagina-
tions, we'll still have an identity that en-
compasses and embraces all of the cur-
rent and future members that make up
our Society."
Missing the point
That may not have convinced everybody
but it at least attempted to allay their
concerns. When it came to the 'interna-
tional' issue, however, Ms Miller Dunn
seems to have completely missed the point.
"The International Society of Automation
is clear, concise, all encompassing, and
easy to comprehend by our membership
as well as lay people outside the industry.
ISA leaders have reinvented the society,"
she said. "We are global."
While it is certainly true that ISA has
an international membership, it is equally
true that its identity is still essentially
American. Calling it 'International' will,
for many, have as much credibility as
describing the play-offs of a domestic
competition in a sport which nobody else
plays "The World Series". And when Ms
Miller Dunn says that "We are engaged
with government in areas such as
workforce development and cyber secu-
rity" she means engaged with the US
government. What she fails to acknowl-
edge is that other countries have their
own organizations and indeed their own
governments, not to mention their own
standards making bodies.
An approach which can be seen at
worst as arrogant or at best unthinking
seems particularly inappropriate at a time
when the US is less than popular, even
among its friends, and in an industry
where, based on CONTROL's 2007 survey,
seven out of the top 10 vendors globally
come from outside its borders.
But if Ms Miller Dunn and the rest of
the ISA top brass anticipated that the
dust would soon settle, they were rapidly
disillusioned by an open letter of resigna-
tion from Dieter Schaudel, former
Endress+Hauser Executive Board mem-
ber and vice chairman of the German
engineers' society, GMA. "Today, I termi-
nate my membership in ISA with immedi-
ate effect. I am not prepared to support
the decided change of name to 'Interna-
tional Society of Automation'," he wrote
and, while regretting the end of a long
standing friendship with ISA, he explained,
"I see in the change of name an implied
claim of ISA to world dominance in auto-
mation engineering, i.e. a further form of
American imperialism ("the voice of the
automation profession worldwide"). Inter-
nationally, we are excellently positioned
with IFAC in automation. The world does
not need a new American society with an
international claim to power."
Furthermore, lest anyone should have
any illusions about how the US is cur-
rently regarded even among highly edu-
cated Europeans, he added, "The finan-
cial crunch of the last 12 months should
have taught us a lesson, and Vietnam,
Afghanistan, and Iraq too."
Pinto to the rescue
Never one to miss the opportunity to pour
oil on troubled waters and then set light to
it, it was almost inevitable that it would be
Jim Pinto who mounted his white charger
and rode to the aid of the damsel in
distress. Describing Schaudel's letter as
"reflecting xenophobic paranoia about
America's 'international claim for power'",
he described the linking of ISA's name
change with US foreign policy mistakes as
"narrow-minded nonsense."
Pinto asserts that "No other organiza-
tion anywhere serve(s) the global automa-
tion business," a claim which organiza-
tions such as NAMUR might take issue
with, but then goes on, perhaps uninten-
tionally, to concede at least part of
Schaudel's case when he says that "The
new ISA expects and intends to expand
membership to become truly 'interna-
tional'." Perhaps it might have been more
diplomatic to wait until it had done so
before aspiring to the title.
In the meantime, suggesting that "Herr
Schaudel's resignation should be accepted
happily" is unlikely to allay the fears and
suspicions of other non-US members.
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20/10/2008: Houston was the venue again for the ISA EXPO show.
People were a little apprehensive after the well publicised reports of the destruction wrought on
the south east corner of Texas by Hurricane IKE. ISA had issued a message shortly after this storm
that things were ok for the show and people who intended visiting should continue with their plans.
Arriving there one could see some signs of the damage and it was extraordinary to see very tall
buildings with the windows boarded up and in some places some damage done to trees on the way into
town from the airport.
The hotel in which much of the ISA's pre-show business was conducted was a good bit out of the city
centre and damage if any was slight. The Reliant Centre, where the show and conferences were held
seemed relatively unscathed.
In the days before the show much society was conducted and this terminated in the meeting of Society
Delegates, the legislature of the society, which makes major changes in how the society governs
itself. It controls the policies of the Society, and Members are represented by one delegate for
each geographic ISA Section.
Last year this body had rejected a change in name from Instruments, Systems, and, Automation
Society, to International Society of Automation. This was a major upset though the reason it was
rejected was not necessarily that which was publicised. It was taken in some quarters to mean that
the Society was rejecting the term "International" in the name. While that may have been in some
minds by far and away the most common reason for the rejection was the apparent jettisoning of the
term "instrumentation," in favour of the more complex "automation." Since last year a great debate
had happened in the society and many views were expressed as to what automation was and what it
included. So everybody was wondering what the Delegates would in fact decide. In the event the
discussion on the floor was minimal and the vote taken on a show of hands. The motion passed and the
name of the society is now The International Society of Automation. The initials "ISA" remain the
same -- but what they stand for has changed.
In other votes, this time by roll call, The Council approved an increase in members dues increase to
accommodate two Technical Division Memberships for individual members, and an updated policy on
Section rebates. The majorities in each case were substantial.
So how does the society see Automation in the scheme of things? Let's listen to Kim Millar Dunn,
President of the Society for 2008: "We are no longer just instruments and systems. Yes, these are
an important part of any automation scheme and to the operation of plants, but we are more. Each
Member had an important decision to make and a responsibility to consider our future as an
organization. The new name ensures that when science and technology advance beyond our wildest
imaginations, we'll still have an identity that encompasses and embraces all of the current and
future Members that make up our Society," She goes on: "The International Society of Automation is
clear, concise, all encompassing, and easy to comprehend by our Membership as well as lay people
outside the industry. ISA leaders have reinvented the Society. We are global. We are engaged with
government in areas such as workforce development and cybersecurity. We have successfully
established the Automation Federation as "The Voice of Automation," creating a home for the many
special interest groups that exist in the automation space without taking away their identities. We
have reorganized the governance and enhanced our core competencies: Standards, Certification,
Education and Training, Publications, and Conferences and Exhibits. At a time when many volunteer
organizations are struggling to remain relevant in a cyber-world, ISA has succeeded and continues to
grow." So there you have it!
Business having been completed it was off to the Reliant Centre and the show.
Well, in one way ISA EXPO is a show, but in another it is a learning experience. The conferences,
symposia, forums and training sessions, free on the Show floor and charged for in separate rooms,
make it a fairly unique experience.
The major keynote speaker on day one was Dr Kris Pister, Founder of Dust Networks and its current
Chief Technical Officer He spoke about how wireless sensor networks have advanced in the past few
years to allow people to get all the sensor data they need, but cannot afford with the cost of
installing wire. Industries such as gas, oil refiners, chemical processing, paper mills, water and
wastewater treatments, and breweries and pharmaceuticals are just some of the applications where
wireless sensors are proving their mettle. And "there are a lot more they wish they could install,"
he said. He described in detail how the company went about providing a solution in wireless which
was designed to answer the problems of industry.
Though it is touted as an international show it is really a US show and while in Houston (where it
has been since the start of the decade) it is a Texas show. Many of the stands - or booths as the
call them there - are of small local distributors. Still there is enough of interest to the
international and "out-of-state" visitor on the stands of some of the smaller internationals, people
like Phoenix Contact, Hima, National Instruments, MTL, Wurldtech and others. But as is usual these
days the "Big Boys" did not have a great exhibition presence though they were not far away and we
found them on other stands and in the conference rooms.
HART, for instance, had an interesting press conference in which executives from leading automation companies
expressed their commitment to the WirelessHART standard and announced product release schedules.
Representatives from ABB, Emerson Process Management, Endress+Hauser, and Siemens spoke of the
positive impact WirelessHART technology will have on the process industry and their expectation for
the quick adoption of the technology by end users. For this observer the really interesting thing
that only one of the company representatives was American. The rest appeared to be European.
And of course there was lots and lots of wireless to be seen throughout the show.
Another theme was security. In fact it was interesting that the US Department of Homeland Security
had a stand at the show. However it was Eric Byers of Byers Security that got people enthused over this. "Your average PLC is very easy
to attack," he told a roomful attending a session on firewalls, ISA99 standards, and plant floor
security. And he proved it. He set up a demonstration with laptops configured as HMIs controlling a
live PLC. The PLC controlled a pump, which, in turn, controlled flow into a pretend chemical
blending system visualized on a screen in the room.
Byres then plugged a common thumb-sized USB key device into the PLC's network. The HSB contained
"hacker" software (written in less than a day by a Byres Security employee) that prevented the HMI
student "operators" in the room from knowing what was going on and, eventually, it crashed the
controller. His company then unveiled a network protection device being marketed MTL Instruments.
Called the Tofino Modbus TCP Enforcer Loadable Security Module (LSM), the module performs detailed
analysis and filtering of all Modbus TCP messages. The device uses technology based on the
still-evolving ISA99 plant security standard.
A highlight of ISA EXPO is the international student games, where students from all over the world,
it really is international with teams competing from Canada, Europe, Latin America as well as the
US. The point of the competition is to give students from around the world real-world problems in
the field of process control and instrumentation. The games give students a chance to compete and
demonstrate their skills, while having an opportunity to network and meet other students interested
in the fields of automation and engineering. Each team of four contestants has a set time period to
solve each problem. Problem providers evaluate each team's performance. Then, evaluators combine
their scores and identify the order of performance. This years winners came from Canada but as the
organisers said they were all winners!
And they were all eligible to attend the strictly under thirties YAPFEST. In case you didn't realise
it YAP = Young Automation Professional! This is a networking even especially for the younger members
of the Automation community giving them the chance to mix with their peers in a relaxed atmosphere.
In one of the many talks given by many speakers during this years show Dr Jeff Dietrich, senior
analyst at the Institute for Trend Research,
attracted this writers attention. He started by quoting Donald Rumsfield, former Defence Secretary
of US President George W. Bush. "There are known knowns. These are things we know that we know. There
are known unknowns. That is to say, there are things that we know we don't know. But there are also
unknown unknowns. There are things we don't know we
don't know." Having got people's attention he went on "We can make up words that describe anything
and not know what anyone is talking about." He was talking about "the recession." We have so many
new terms and acronyms to contend with and the so-called experts try to tell us what is happening.
He quoted Heller to describe things: "Nothing makes sense anymore, and neither does anything else."
However, this is not the Great Depression he maintained. In fact, many business and industry
verticals are doing well. He pointed to non-residential construction, hi-technology production,
exports, some service sectors, and a host of others as doing well now and likely to continue doing
well. However business like life suffers lows and highs and the important thing is to recognise this
and plan accordingly.
We left Houston stimulated and almost hopeful as business went on as usual in the automation community.
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